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Apple Lisa 2
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== Hardware Specifications == === Core Architecture === The Lisa 2 retained the original's fundamental architecture while implementing cost-saving measures: {| class="wikitable styled-table" style="width:70%; text-align:center;" |+'''Lisa 2 Hardware Comparison''' |- ! Component !! Lisa 1 !! Lisa 2/5 !! Lisa 2/10 |- | CPU || Motorola 68000 @ 5 MHz || colspan="2" | Motorola 68000 @ 5 MHz |- | Standard RAM || 1 MB || 512 KB || 512 KB |- | Maximum RAM || 2 MB || colspan="2" | 2 MB |- | Floppy drives || 2 ร Twiggy (871 KB) || 1 ร Sony (400 KB) || 2 ร Sony (400 KB) |- | Hard drive || External ProFile 5 MB || External ProFile 5 MB || Internal Widget 10 MB |- | List price || US$9,995 || US$3,495 || US$5,495 |} === Memory Configuration === The Lisa 2 introduced a new memory architecture to reduce costs:<ref>{{cite web |url=https://wiki.68kmla.org/Apple_Lisa#Lisa_2 |title=Apple Lisa Hardware Information |publisher=68kMLA Wiki |access-date=2025-01-25}}</ref> * '''Base configuration:''' 512 KB using 256Kร1 DRAM chips * '''Expansion options:''' ''' 512 KB card (bringing total to 1 MB) ''' 1.5 MB card (bringing total to 2 MB) * '''Memory map:''' Identical to Lisa 1, maintaining software compatibility === Storage Subsystem === ==== Sony 3.5โณ Floppy Implementation ==== The Sony MP-F51W drives offered:<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.applefritter.com/content/lisa-2-floppy-drive-information |title=Lisa 2 Floppy Drive Information |publisher=Applefritter |access-date=2025-01-25}}</ref> * 400 KB formatted capacity (single-sided) * Variable speed rotation (394-590 RPM) * Automatic disk ejection mechanism * Enhanced reliability over Twiggy drives ==== Widget Hard Drive (Lisa 2/10) ==== The internal Widget drive represented a significant advancement:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.vintagemacworld.com/lisa_widget.html |title=Apple Widget Hard Drive |publisher=Vintage Mac World |access-date=2025-01-25}}</ref> * 10 MB capacity (compared to 5 MB ProFile) * Integrated controller board * Faster seek times (65 ms average) * Direct connection to Lisa's parallel port * Built-in diagnostics ROM === I/O Port Configuration === The Lisa 2 maintained the original's connectivity while adding AppleTalk support: {| class="wikitable styled-table" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" |+'''Lisa 2 Port Specifications''' |- ! Port !! Connector Type !! Protocol !! Maximum Speed |- | Serial A || DB-25 || RS-422/RS-232 || 57.6 kbps |- | Serial B || DB-25 || RS-422/RS-232/AppleTalk || 230.4 kbps |- | Parallel || DB-25 || Centronics/Widget || 500 kbps |- | Mouse || DE-9 || Quadrature encoding || N/A |- | Keyboard || RJ-11 style || Proprietary serial || 4800 bps |}
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