Osborne Executive: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox computer
{{Infobox computer
| name        = Osborne Executive
| name        = Osborne Executive
| image        = [[File:Osborne-Executive-Portable.jpg|250px]]
| image        = [[File:Osbourne-executive.jpg|250px]]
| caption      = Osborne Executive portable computer
| caption      = Osborne Executive portable computer
| manufacturer = Osborne Computer Corporation
| manufacturer = Osborne Computer Corporation
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| codename    =  
| codename    =  
| model        = OCC Executive
| model        = OCC Executive
| logo        = [[File:Osborne Computer Corporation logo.svg|250px]]
}}
}}


The '''Osborne Executive''' is a portable CP/M-based computer released by Osborne Computer Corporation in 1982 as the successor to the Osborne 1. It featured a larger screen, more memory, and enhanced storage capacity, targeting business users seeking improved portability and performance.
The '''Osborne Executive''' is a portable CP/M-based computer released by Osborne Computer Corporation in 1982 as the successor to the Osborne 1. It featured a larger screen, more memory, and enhanced storage capacity, targeting business users seeking improved portability and performance.


== 🧠 Architecture and Processor ==
== Architecture and Processor ==
At its core, the Osborne Executive utilised a '''Zilog Z80A''' microprocessor running at 4 MHz. This 8-bit CPU was widely used in CP/M systems of the era, providing compatibility with a large library of business and productivity software.
At its core, the Osborne Executive utilised a '''Zilog Z80A''' microprocessor running at 4 MHz. This 8-bit CPU was widely used in CP/M systems of the era, providing compatibility with a large library of business and productivity software.


The system architecture was designed to maximise performance within the CP/M environment, supporting bank-switched memory to address up to 128 KB of RAM—double that of its predecessor.
The system architecture was designed to maximise performance within the CP/M environment, supporting bank-switched memory to address up to 128 KB of RAM—double that of its predecessor.


== 💾 Memory and Storage ==
== Memory and Storage ==
The Executive shipped with:
The Executive shipped with:
* '''128 KB RAM''' (bank-switched, with 64 KB accessible at a time under CP/M 2.2)
* '''128 KB RAM''' (bank-switched, with 64 KB accessible at a time under CP/M 2.2)
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* No internal hard disk; all storage was floppy-based.
* No internal hard disk; all storage was floppy-based.


== 🖥️ Display and Graphics ==
== Display and Graphics ==
A key improvement over the Osborne 1 was the Executive's display:
A key improvement over the Osborne 1 was the Executive's display:
* '''7-inch amber monochrome CRT'''
* '''7-inch amber monochrome CRT'''
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The larger, higher-resolution screen made the Executive more suitable for word processing and spreadsheet applications.
The larger, higher-resolution screen made the Executive more suitable for word processing and spreadsheet applications.


== 🔊 Sound Capabilities ==
== Sound Capabilities ==
The Osborne Executive did not include dedicated sound hardware. Any audio output was limited to system beeps generated by a simple internal speaker.
The Osborne Executive did not include dedicated sound hardware. Any audio output was limited to system beeps generated by a simple internal speaker.


== 🎮 Input/Output and Expansion ==
== Input/Output and Expansion ==
The Executive provided a range of I/O ports for peripheral connectivity:
The Executive provided a range of I/O ports for peripheral connectivity:
* '''IEEE-488 (GPIB) port''' for printers and external devices
* '''IEEE-488 (GPIB) port''' for printers and external devices
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The system was bundled with a suite of productivity software, including WordStar, SuperCalc, and dBase II.
The system was bundled with a suite of productivity software, including WordStar, SuperCalc, and dBase II.


== 🔍 PCB Schematics & Service Manual ==
== PCB Schematics & Service Manual ==
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{| class="wikitable styled-table" style="width:80%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable styled-table" style="width:80%; text-align:center;"
! style="background-color:#f2f2f2;"| Main Logic Board
! Main Logic Board
! style="background-color:#f2f2f2;"| Power Supply Board
! Logic Board Schematics
|-
|-
| [[File:Osborne-Executive-Motherboard.jpg|thumb|center|300px|Osborne Executive Main Logic Board]]
| [[File:Osborne-Executive-Motherboard.jpg|thumb|center|300px|Osborne Executive Main Logic Board]]
| [[File:Osborne-Executive-PowerSupply.jpg|thumb|center|300px|Osborne Executive Power Supply Board]]
| [[File:Osborne Exec Schematic.pdf|center|thumb|Osborne Executive Schematics]]
|}
|}


For full service documentation, see the [https://archive.org/details/Osborne_Executive_Service_Manual Osborne Executive Service Manual] at archive.org.
For full service documentation, see the [[:Category:Osborne Documentation|Osborne Documentation]] category.


== 📷 Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:Osborne-Executive-Portable.jpg|Osborne Executive portable computer (closed)
File:Osbourne-executive.jpg|Osborne Executive portable computer (open)
File:Osborne-Executive-Open.jpg|Osborne Executive with keyboard detached
File:Osborne_exec_keyboard_ditached.jpg|Osborne Executive with keyboard detached
File:Osborne-Executive-Display.jpg|7" amber CRT display (80×24 text)
File:Osborneexecutive-crt.jpg|7" amber CRT display (80×24 text)
File:Osborne-Executive-Motherboard.jpg|Main logic board
File:Osborne-Executive-Motherboard.jpg|Main logic board
File:Osborne-Executive-PowerSupply.jpg|Power supply board
</gallery>
</gallery>


== 🧪 Related Pages ==
== Related Pages ==
* [[Osborne Executive General Maintenance]]
* [[Osborne Executive Maintenance Guide]]
* [[Osborne Executive Troubleshooting Guide]]
* [[Osborne Executive Troubleshooting Guide]]
* [[Osborne Executive Keyboard Repair Guide]]
* [[Osborne Executive Keyboard Repair Guide]]
* [[Osborne Executive Capacitor Replacement Guide]]
* [[Osborne Executive Capacitor Replacement Guide]]


[[Category:Osborne Computer Corporation]]
[[Category:Osborne]]
[[Category:CP/M computers]]
[[Category:Portable computers]]
 
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