C64 Reloaded MK2: Difference between revisions

Created page with "{{Infobox hardware | name = Commodore 64 Reloaded MK2 | image = 260px | caption = The fully-assembled C64 Reloaded MK-II PCB – all legacy chips have been installed | developer = Individual Computers (Jens Schönfeld) | type = Drop-in replacement motherboard | first_released = December 2016 (first pre-order run) | latest_release = Batch 2 production (2018) | operating_volta..."
 
No edit summary
 
Line 15: Line 15:
Unlike FPGA recreations such as the [[Ultimate 64 Motherboard|Ultimate 64]], the MK-II still uses ''original'' MOS custom chips supplied by the user.
Unlike FPGA recreations such as the [[Ultimate 64 Motherboard|Ultimate 64]], the MK-II still uses ''original'' MOS custom chips supplied by the user.


== 📦 What’s in the box ==
== What’s in the box ==
* Finished four-layer PCB with every passive/logic part soldered and QC-tested.   
* Finished four-layer PCB with every passive/logic part soldered and QC-tested.   
* Five professional ZIF-sockets for the legacy ICs:   
* Five professional ZIF-sockets for the legacy ICs:   
Line 26: Line 26:
The buyer contributes only the vintage chips, keyboard, case and a 12 V notebook-style power brick.
The buyer contributes only the vintage chips, keyboard, case and a 12 V notebook-style power brick.


== 🔑 Key features ==
== Key features ==
; Universal video
; Universal video
: PAL '''and''' NTSC crystals are fitted; a CPLD-controlled PLL and software menu let you swap standards without moving jumpers.   
: PAL '''and''' NTSC crystals are fitted; a CPLD-controlled PLL and software menu let you swap standards without moving jumpers.   
Line 42: Line 42:
A micro-USB service port exposes an '''I2C-driven configuration menu''' where clock speed, drive strength, video delay and SID mixing can be fine-tuned from a PC utility.
A micro-USB service port exposes an '''I2C-driven configuration menu''' where clock speed, drive strength, video delay and SID mixing can be fine-tuned from a PC utility.


== 🛠️ Required donor chips ==
== Required donor chips ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:70%"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:70%"
! Socket !! Function !! Notes
! Socket !! Function !! Notes
Line 55: Line 55:
|}
|}


== Power & regulations ==
== Power & regulations ==
* '''Input:''' 12 V DC @ ≈1 A via 2.1 mm barrel jack (centre-positive).   
* '''Input:''' 12 V DC @ ≈1 A via 2.1 mm barrel jack (centre-positive).   
* '''Rails generated:'''   
* '''Rails generated:'''   
Line 65: Line 65:
The converters are >90 % efficient; board temperature stays below 35 °C in normal use – a marked improvement over the C64’s linear 7805/7812 regulators.
The converters are >90 % efficient; board temperature stays below 35 °C in normal use – a marked improvement over the C64’s linear 7805/7812 regulators.


== 🎛️ Firmware / configuration ==
== Firmware / configuration ==
On first power-up the CPLD scans the sockets, identifies each chip revision and writes sane defaults to flash.   
On first power-up the CPLD scans the sockets, identifies each chip revision and writes sane defaults to flash.   
Holding the '''MENU''' pushbutton during reset launches a ROM-resident setup program that lets the user:   
Holding the '''MENU''' pushbutton during reset launches a ROM-resident setup program that lets the user:   
Line 74: Line 74:
* adjust video phase to centre the image on HDMI up-scalers.
* adjust video phase to centre the image on HDMI up-scalers.


== 🛒 Availability & pricing ==
== Availability & pricing ==
Two production runs have been sold exclusively through the Individual Computers web-store:
Two production runs have been sold exclusively through the Individual Computers web-store:


Line 88: Line 88:
Second-hand prices on auction sites routinely exceed €300, especially for boards that include rare 6581R4AR SIDs.
Second-hand prices on auction sites routinely exceed €300, especially for boards that include rare 6581R4AR SIDs.


== 🔧 Known quirks ==
== Known quirks ==
* Very early boards shipped with a SID audio balance offset; a CPLD firmware update (v0.9-RC4 or later) fixes the issue.   
* Very early boards shipped with a SID audio balance offset; a CPLD firmware update (v0.9-RC4 or later) fixes the issue.   
* The menu program requires a '''PS/2-level''' USB-TTL cable; generic 5 V serial adapters can harm the CPLD.   
* The menu program requires a '''PS/2-level''' USB-TTL cable; generic 5 V serial adapters can harm the CPLD.   
* PAL-E VIC-II 6569R1 chips are *not* supported due to their uncommon timing.
* PAL-E VIC-II 6569R1 chips are *not* supported due to their uncommon timing.


== 📚 Further reading ==
== Further reading ==
* Individual Computers – C64 Reloaded MK-II press release (2016)
* Individual Computers – C64 Reloaded MK-II press release (2016)
* “Building my C64 Reloaded MK2” – *AmigaLove* forum photo-essay, 2018 -10-15
* “Building my C64 Reloaded MK2” – *AmigaLove* forum photo-essay, 2018 -10-15