Power Macintosh 6500: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox computer | |||
| name = Power Macintosh 6500 | |||
| image = | |||
| caption = Power Macintosh 6500 | |||
| manufacturer = Apple Computer, Inc. | |||
| type = Personal Computer | |||
| release date = February 17, 1997 | |||
| discontinued = March 14, 1998 | |||
| price = US$1,800–$3,000 | |||
| cpu = PowerPC 603e @ 225–300 MHz | |||
| memory = 32–64 MB RAM (expandable to 128 MB) | |||
| storage = 2.0–6.0 GB IDE hard drive, 1.44 MB floppy, 12X–24X CD-ROM | |||
| display = 832×624 @ 24-bit (max) | |||
| sound = SRS 3D surround sound with subwoofer | |||
| dimensions = 16.0" H × 7.8" W × 16.9" D (40.6 × 19.8 × 42.9 cm) | |||
| weight = 44.5 lbs (20.2 kg) | |||
| os = Mac OS 7.5.5 – 9.1 | |||
| predecessor = [[Macintosh Performa 6400]] | |||
| successor = [[Power Macintosh G3 (Desktop)]] | |||
| codename = Gazelle | |||
| model = M3548 | |||
}} | |||
The '''Power Macintosh 6500''' is a series of personal computers introduced by Apple Computer on February 17, 1997.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://everymac.com/systems/apple/powermac/specs/powermac_6500_225.html |title=Power Macintosh 6500/225 Specs |publisher=EveryMac.com |access-date=2026-02-10}}</ref> Based on the "Gazelle" architecture, the 6500 series used the same tower case design as the [[Macintosh Performa 6400]] but featured faster PowerPC 603e processors ranging from 225 MHz to 300 MHz. The 6500 included 2D/3D graphics acceleration, an SRS 3D surround sound system with subwoofer, and various expansion options including PCI slots and internal Zip drives. | |||
== Model Variants == | |||
The Power Macintosh 6500 was available in four processor configurations, with various sub-configurations for education, consumer, and small business markets:<ref>{{cite web |url=https://everymac.com/systems/apple/powermac/specs/powermac_6500_250.html |title=Power Macintosh 6500/250 Specs |publisher=EveryMac.com |access-date=2026-02-10}}</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;" | |||
|- | |||
! Model !! Processor !! Standard RAM !! Hard Drive !! CD-ROM !! Zip Drive !! Price (USD) | |||
|- | |||
| 6500/225 (Education) || 225 MHz || 32 MB || 2.0 GB || 12X || Yes || $2,000 | |||
|- | |||
| 6500/225 (Consumer) || 225 MHz || 32 MB || 3.0 GB || 12X || No || $1,800 | |||
|- | |||
| 6500/250 (Education) || 250 MHz || 32 MB || 3.0 GB || 12X || Yes || $2,100 | |||
|- | |||
| 6500/250 (Consumer) || 250 MHz || 32 MB || 4.0 GB || 24X || Yes || $2,300 | |||
|- | |||
| 6500/250 (Small Business) || 250 MHz || 48 MB || 4.0 GB || 12X || Yes || $2,600 | |||
|- | |||
| 6500/275 (Consumer) || 275 MHz || 32 MB || 4.0–6.0 GB || 24X || Yes || $3,000 | |||
|- | |||
| 6500/275 (Small Business) || 275 MHz || 48 MB || 6.0 GB || 12X || Yes || $3,000 | |||
|- | |||
| 6500/300 || 300 MHz || 64 MB || 4.0–6.0 GB || 12X–24X || Yes || $3,000 | |||
|} | |||
== Architecture and Processor == | |||
The Power Macintosh 6500 uses the PowerPC 603e processor, a 32-bit RISC processor with a 64-bit data path.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://everymac.com/systems/apple/powermac/specs/powermac_6500_275.html |title=Power Macintosh 6500/275 Specs |publisher=EveryMac.com |access-date=2026-02-10}}</ref> All models feature an integrated floating-point unit (FPU) and operate on a 50 MHz system bus. | |||
=== Cache Configuration === | |||
* '''L1 Cache:''' 32 KB (on-die) | |||
* '''L2 Cache:''' 256 KB (225/250 MHz models), 512 KB (275/300 MHz models) | |||
=== ROM === | |||
The 6500 series includes 4 MB of ROM, a significant increase from earlier Macintosh models, allowing for faster startup and more efficient system software operation. | |||
== Memory and Storage == | |||
=== RAM Configuration === | |||
* '''RAM Type:''' 168-pin DIMM (60 ns minimum) | |||
* '''RAM Slots:''' 2 | |||
* '''Standard RAM:''' 32–64 MB (varies by configuration) | |||
* '''Maximum RAM:''' 128 MB | |||
* '''Interleaving:''' Not supported | |||
=== Storage Systems === | |||
* '''Hard Drive:''' 2.0–6.0 GB IDE (varies by configuration) | |||
* '''Floppy Drive:''' 1.44 MB 3.5" (manual eject) | |||
* '''CD-ROM:''' 12X or 24X (varies by configuration) | |||
* '''Zip Drive:''' Internal Zip 100 (most configurations) | |||
== Display and Graphics == | |||
The Power Macintosh 6500 features dedicated 2D/3D graphics acceleration with 2 MB of onboard SGRAM (60 ns) that cannot be upgraded. | |||
=== Supported Resolutions === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Resolution !! Color Depth | |||
|- | |||
| 512×384 || 24-bit | |||
|- | |||
| 640×480 || 24-bit | |||
|- | |||
| 800×600 || 24-bit | |||
|- | |||
| 832×624 || 24-bit | |||
|- | |||
| 1024×768 || 16-bit | |||
|- | |||
| 1152×870 || 16-bit | |||
|- | |||
| 1280×1024 || 8-bit | |||
|} | |||
A second display can be supported with the addition of a PCI video card. | |||
== Audio Capabilities == | |||
The Power Macintosh 6500 includes an SRS 3D surround sound system with integrated subwoofer, providing enhanced audio compared to earlier Macintosh models. | |||
== Input/Output and Expansion == | |||
=== Port Configuration === | |||
* '''Serial Ports:''' 2× Geoport (printer and modem) | |||
* '''ADB Ports:''' 1× Apple Desktop Bus | |||
* '''SCSI:''' External SCSI port | |||
* '''Video Out:''' DB-15 monitor port | |||
* '''Audio:''' Stereo audio in/out | |||
=== Expansion Slots === | |||
* '''PCI Slots:''' 2 | |||
* '''Comm-II Slot:''' 1 (occupied by modem in consumer configurations) | |||
* '''Video Input Slot:''' 1 (optional video input card) | |||
* '''TV Slot:''' 1 (optional TV/FM tuner card) | |||
=== Networking === | |||
* '''Modem:''' 33.6k internal (consumer models; absent in education models) | |||
* '''Ethernet:''' 10Base-T available as optional upgrade | |||
== General Maintenance == | |||
For detailed maintenance practices including cleaning, PRAM battery management, connector corrosion prevention, and general upkeep, refer to the dedicated [[Power Macintosh 6500 General Maintenance]] page. | |||
== Troubleshooting == | |||
A comprehensive troubleshooting guide addressing common issues such as power problems, startup failures, and video issues is available on the [[Power Macintosh 6500 Troubleshooting]] page. | |||
== Capacitor Replacement Guide == | |||
Detailed capacitor replacement guidelines can be found on the [[Power Macintosh 6500 Capacitor Replacement Guide]] page. | |||
== Specifications == | |||
Full technical specifications are available on the [[Power Macintosh 6500 Specifications]] page. | |||
== Technical Details == | |||
<templatestyles src="Template:StyledTable/styles.css" /> | |||
=== System Architecture at a Glance === | |||
{| class="wikitable styled-table" style="width:90%; text-align:center;" | |||
! Sub-system !! Specification (Power Macintosh 6500, 1997) | |||
|- | |||
| '''CPU''' || PowerPC 603e @ 225–300 MHz | |||
|- | |||
| '''Bus width''' || 32-bit processor, 64-bit data path | |||
|- | |||
| '''System Bus''' || 50 MHz | |||
|- | |||
| '''ROM''' || 4 MB | |||
|- | |||
| '''RAM''' || 32–64 MB standard (128 MB max) | |||
|- | |||
| '''Video''' || 2 MB SGRAM, 832×624 @ 24-bit max | |||
|- | |||
| '''Sound''' || SRS 3D surround with subwoofer | |||
|- | |||
| '''Storage''' || 2.0–6.0 GB IDE, 12X–24X CD-ROM | |||
|- | |||
| '''Ports''' || Serial ×2, ADB, SCSI, Audio | |||
|- | |||
| '''Expansion''' || 2× PCI, Comm-II, Video In, TV | |||
|} | |||
== See Also == | |||
* [[Macintosh Performa 6400]] | |||
* [[Power Macintosh G3 (Desktop)]] | |||
* [[Power Macintosh 5500]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references /> | |||
[[Category:Apple Vintage Computers]] | |||