Nintendo GameCube Capacitor Replacement Guide
Recapping a Nintendo GameCube ensures long-term reliability, stable power delivery, and clean video/audio output. The GameCube uses SMD and through-hole electrolytic capacitors across multiple boards — the mainboard, DC-DC converter, and optical drive PCB. After 20+ years, these capacitors can dry out or leak, causing disc read errors, video noise, audio distortion, or complete failure. This guide covers every board revision with full capacitor lists and replacement procedures.
Visual Inspection & Failure Signs
[edit | edit source]- Bulging or domed tops — Any convex shape on the capacitor's aluminium can indicates internal pressure and imminent failure.
- Leaking electrolyte — Brown, white, or green crust at the base or leads signals a leaking or vented capacitor. On SMD parts, look for discolouration of the PCB around the cap footprint.
- Corrosion or PCB staining — Discolouration or residue around capacitors, especially on the optical drive PCB and DC-DC converter.
- Video/audio artefacts — Lines, flicker, colour loss, or buzzing audio can be traced to degraded capacitors on the mainboard.
- Disc read errors — "An error has occurred" or "No Disc" messages are frequently caused by failed capacitors on the optical drive PCB.
- Boot/power issues — Intermittent startup, random resets, or failure to power on can result from degraded DC-DC converter capacitors.
If any capacitor shows visible signs of failure, replace all electrolytics on that board.
Mainboard Capacitor Lists
[edit | edit source]Capacitor count and values vary by mainboard revision. Always verify the revision printed on the PCB silkscreen before ordering parts.
NTSC — DOL-CPU-01, DOL-CPU-10, C/DOL-CPU-11, C/DOL-CPU-20
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 33 µF | 25 V | Power input filter |
| C2 | 220 µF | 25 V | Main bulk filter |
| C3 | 33 µF | 25 V | Power input filter |
| C115 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C116 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C118 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C155 | 220 µF | 6.3 V | Power rail filter |
| C156 | 220 µF | 6.3 V | Power rail filter |
8 capacitors total. All SMD electrolytic.
NTSC — C/DOL-CPU-30
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 10 µF | 25 V | Power input filter (reduced from 33 µF) |
| C2 | 220 µF | 25 V | Main bulk filter |
| C115 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C116 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C118 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C155 | 220 µF | 6.3 V | Power rail filter |
| C156 | 220 µF | 6.3 V | Power rail filter |
7 capacitors total. C3 removed in this revision. C1 value reduced to 10 µF.
NTSC — C/DOL-CPU-50, C/DOL-CPU-60 (DOL-101)
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| C2 | 100 µF | 16 V | Main bulk filter (reduced) |
| C155 | 220 µF | 6.3 V | Power rail filter |
| C156 | 220 µF | 6.3 V | Power rail filter |
3 electrolytic capacitors total. Significantly simplified board.
Additionally, the DOL-101 boards use polymer capacitors at the following locations (typically lifetime parts that do not require replacement):
| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| DC1 | 330 µF | 4 V |
| DC2 | 330 µF | 4 V |
| DC3 | 100 µF | 6 V |
| DC4 | 150 µF | 4 V |
PAL — C/DOL-CPU(P)-01
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 33 µF | 25 V | Power input filter |
| C2 | 220 µF | 25 V | Main bulk filter |
| C3 | 33 µF | 25 V | Power input filter |
| C115 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C116 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C118 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
6 capacitors total. C155/C156 not present on this PAL revision.
PAL — C/DOL-CPU(P)-10
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 | 10 µF | 25 V | Power input filter (reduced) |
| C2 | 220 µF | 25 V | Main bulk filter |
| C115 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C116 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
| C118 | 10 µF | 16 V | Audio/video path |
5 capacitors total.
PAL — C/DOL-CPU(P)-20 (DOL-101)
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 100 µF | 16 V |
1 electrolytic capacitor total. Most simplified PAL board.
DC-DC Converter Board Capacitor Lists
[edit | edit source]The internal DC-DC converter steps the external 12 V input down to multiple regulated rails. Multiple manufacturers and board revisions exist — identify your board before ordering parts.
Mitsumi LSJB1091-1 (GCMK-MIX / GMKY-MIX)
[edit | edit source]The most common converter board. Uses four large electrolytic capacitors.
| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C1 | 1000 µF | 6.3 V |
| C3 | 1000 µF | 6.3 V |
| C5 | 1000 µF | 6.3 V |
| C7 | 1000 µF | 6.3 V |
Note: A 3-cap variant exists where C5 is replaced by coil L5. Verify your board layout.
Sharp DUQ1230A
[edit | edit source]Mostly polymer caps with one electrolytic:
| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| C29 | 390 µF | 6 V | Polymer |
| C48 | 100 µF | 6 V | Polymer |
| C57 | 1000 µF | 6.3 V | Electrolytic |
| C63 | 390 µF | 6 V | Polymer |
Only C57 typically requires replacement.
TDK 1.0 / 1.1 / 2.0
[edit | edit source]All polymer capacitors — typically lifetime parts, service unlikely needed:
| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| (unlabeled) | 560 µF | 2.5 V | Polymer |
| (unlabeled) | 150 µF | 4 V | Polymer |
| (unlabeled) | 100 µF | 6.3 V | Polymer |
TDK 2.1
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| (unlabeled) | 270 µF | 2.5 V | Polymer |
| (unlabeled) | 270 µF | 2.5 V | Polymer |
| (unlabeled) | 150 µF | 4 V | Polymer |
| (unlabeled) | 100 µF | 6.3 V | Polymer |
Mitsumi (Tantalum Variants)
[edit | edit source]Older Mitsumi boards use tantalum capacitors. Values are not fully documented for all revisions:
| Designator | Capacitance | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| C47 | 56 µF or 100 µF | Varies by sub-revision |
| C51 | 56 µF | |
| C53 | 56 µF | Sometimes C54 with ceramic |
Optical Drive PCB Capacitor List
[edit | edit source]The optical drive board is the most failure-prone component in the GameCube. Degraded capacitors here cause disc read errors long before the laser itself fails.
Revisions A-1/B-1 through A-4/B-4
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage | Qty |
|---|---|---|---|
| C103 | 100 µF | 6.3 V | 1× |
| C104 | 47 µF | 4 V | 1× |
| C235 | 47 µF | 4 V | 1× |
| C238 | 220 µF | 4 V | 1× |
| C305 | 47 µF | 4 V | 1× |
| C401 | 100 µF | 6.3 V | 1× |
| C408 | 47 µF | 4 V | 1× |
| C431 | 47 µF | 4 V | 1× |
| C432 | 47 µF | 6.3 V | 1× |
| C517 | 100 µF | 6.3 V | 1× |
10 capacitors total. All SMD electrolytic.
External Power Supply Capacitor Lists
[edit | edit source]For those servicing the external AC adapter. ⚠️ Mains voltage capacitors inside — discharge fully before work.
NTSC 100–120 V PSU
[edit | edit source]LSJB1026-1 / LSJB1026-2 / LSJB1026-3
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 150 µF | 200 V |
| C5 | 47 µF | 50 V |
| C7 | 1 µF | 50 V |
| C104 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
| C105 | 47 µF | 25 V |
| C107 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
| C110 | 680 µF | 16 V |
Mitsumi Type 1
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 200 µF (may be 220 µF) | 220 V |
| C10 | 330 µF | 25 V |
| C13 | 2200 µF | 16 V |
| C14 | 330 µF | 16 V |
| C17 | 220 µF | 10 V |
| C18 | 330 µF | 16 V |
| C21 | 100 µF | 25 V |
Identified by: 200 µF/220 V main filter cap (C2), no shielding above circuits.
Mitsumi Type 2
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 220 µF | 250 V |
| C10 | 330 µF | 25 V |
| C13 | 2200 µF | 16 V |
| C14 | 1000 µF | 16 V |
| C17 | 220 µF | 10 V |
| C18 | 330 µF | 16 V |
| C21 | 100 µF | 25 V |
Identified by: 220 µF/250 V main filter cap, shielding covers large portion of PCB.
TDK 3EA00E368
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C3 | 150 µF | 200 V |
| C13 | 4.7 µF | 50 V |
| C54 | 22 µF | 50 V |
| C52 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
| C53 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
| C55 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
Zebra AA 925-4001H
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 270 µF | 200 V |
| C4 | 120 µF | 35 V |
| C9 | 1800 µF | 25 V |
| C11 | 120 µF | 25 V |
| C15 | 47 µF | 16 V |
Zebra AA 925-4201E
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 200 µF | 200 V |
| C9 | 39 µF | 35 V |
| C18 | 2200 µF | 16 V |
| C20 | 10 µF | 35 V |
| C22 | 680 µF | 16 V |
Zebra AA 925-4401AC
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 180 µF | 200 V |
| C9 | 39 µF | 35 V |
| C15 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
| C18 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
| C20 | 10 µF | 35 V |
| C22 | 680 µF | 16 V |
PAL 220–240 V PSU
[edit | edit source]LSJB1094-1
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 47 µF | 400 V |
| C5 | 47 µF | 50 V |
| C7 | 1 µF | 50 V |
| C104 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
| C105 | 47 µF | 25 V |
| C107 | 1200 µF | 16 V |
| C110 | 680 µF | 16 V |
Zebra AA925-4101C / AA925-4101DC
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C2 | 82 µF | 400 V |
| C9 | 56 µF | 35 V |
| C18 | 2200 µF | 16 V |
| C20 | 10 µF | 35 V |
| C22 | 1000 µF | 16 V |
Game Boy Player Capacitor List
[edit | edit source]DOL-GBS-01 / DOL-GBS-10 / DOL-GBS-20
[edit | edit source]| Designator | Capacitance | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| C17 | 33 µF | 6.3 V |
| C18 | 33 µF | 6.3 V |
| C19 | 100 µF | 6.3 V |
| C20 | 33 µF | 6.3 V |
| C21 | 33 µF | 16 V |
| C27 | 220 µF | 6.3 V |
Recapping Procedure
[edit | edit source]Disassembly
[edit | edit source]- Remove the four 4.5 mm Gamebit screws from the underside of the console.
- Lift off the top shell.
- Unsnap the controller port cover and rear I/O cover.
- Remove the fan assembly (Phillips #2 screws).
- Remove the 12 perimeter Phillips screws.
- Lift the optical drive assembly and disconnect its ribbon cable.
- Remove the six heatsink screws and carefully detach the heatsink (warm thermal pads with a hair dryer if stuck).
- The mainboard is now accessible. For the DC-DC converter, remove the two screws holding the EMI shield plate underneath the mainboard.
SMD Capacitor Replacement
[edit | edit source]- Apply flux to both pads of the capacitor to be removed.
- Use hot air (280–320 °C) or a fine-tipped iron. Gently rock the capacitor side-to-side while heating both ends until it releases.
- Alternatively, use a soldering iron with a wide chisel tip and add fresh solder to both ends, then slide the cap off.
- Do not lever capacitors off with force — this lifts pads.
- Clean pads with IPA and a nylon brush. Remove old flux residue.
- Place the new capacitor, observing correct polarity (stripe = negative).
- Tack one end, then solder the other. Inspect for bridges.
Through-Hole Capacitor Replacement
[edit | edit source]Applicable to some DC-DC converter and PSU boards.
- Use desoldering braid or a solder sucker to remove old solder from each lead hole.
- Extract the old capacitor. If leads are stuck, add fresh solder and try again.
- Insert the replacement, observing polarity (longer lead = positive, stripe on can = negative).
- Solder both leads and trim excess.
Post-Soldering Inspection
[edit | edit source]- Inspect all joints under magnification for bridges, cold joints, or lifted pads.
- Clean all flux residue with IPA and a nylon brush.
- Check for shorts between adjacent pads with a multimeter in continuity mode.
Post-Recap Voltage & Ripple Checks
[edit | edit source]After reassembly, measure all voltage rails at the internal PSU connector (or at mainboard test points) with the external PSU connected:
| Rail | Nominal | Acceptable Range | Max Ripple (peak-to-peak) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 V (pin 20) | 12.0 V | 11.8–12.3 V | < 100 mV |
| 5 V (pins 21–22) | 5.0 V | 4.9–5.1 V | < 50 mV |
| 3.3 V (pins 3–4) | 3.3 V | 3.2–3.4 V | < 40 mV |
| 1.8 V (pins 9–12) | 1.8 V | 1.75–1.85 V | < 30 mV |
| 1.55 V (pins 13–15) | 1.55 V | 1.50–1.60 V | < 30 mV |
Excessive ripple (>100 mV on any rail) may indicate a remaining faulty capacitor, a failing DC-DC converter, or a defective external PSU.
Recommended Tools & Parts
[edit | edit source]- Temperature-controlled soldering iron (fine tip, 1–2 mm chisel)
- Hot air rework station (for SMD removal)
- Desoldering braid and solder sucker
- Isopropyl alcohol (>90%) and nylon brush
- ESD-safe tweezers
- Magnifier, loupe, or microscope
- Digital multimeter (for voltage and continuity checks)
- Oscilloscope (optional, for ripple measurements)
- 4.5 mm Gamebit driver and Phillips #2 screwdriver
- High-quality 105 °C low-ESR capacitors (Nichicon, Panasonic, Rubycon, or equivalent)
- Kapton tape (to shield plastic connectors from hot air)
- Flux (no-clean or water-soluble)
- Fine leaded solder (0.5–0.8 mm)
Priority Recap Order
[edit | edit source]If recapping the entire console is not practical, prioritise boards in this order:
- Optical drive PCB — Most failure-prone; fixes the vast majority of disc read errors.
- DC-DC converter board — Especially Mitsumi LSJB1091-1 with four 1000 µF caps.
- Mainboard — Audio/video quality improvements; prevents boot issues.
- External PSU — If output voltage is unstable or ripple is excessive.