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Amstrad NC100 Surgical Guide

From RetroTechCollection

A Surgical Guide To The Amstrad Notepad Computer is a community teardown and hardware reference for the Amstrad NC100 Notepad, written by Hans-Jürgen Böhling of Düsseldorf. It is not an Amstrad publication. The hosted PDF has 14 pages and a text layer; it was made in 2023 from a wiki page that reproduced Böhling's guide, and its first line credits his original document.

Contents

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The guide's sections, in order:

  • What the Notepad is, and how the NC150 and NC200 differ
  • Specifications of the NC100
  • How to read the firmware version number
  • PCMCIA memory cards
  • How to open the NC100
  • What is inside: the main board and a table of every IC
  • Simplified block diagram and power supply block diagram
  • Pinouts and descriptions of the main ICs: CPU, custom chip, firmware EPROM, SRAM, memory card slot, real-time clock, UART and RS-232 driver
  • RS-232 connector pinout

What it covers

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The specification gives a Z80-compatible CMOS processor at 4.606 MHz, 64K of RAM, 256K of firmware (word processor, address book, diary, calculator, terminal program and BBC BASIC), a 480 × 64 pixel display showing 80 × 8 characters, and a PCMCIA/JEIDA Type I slot for SRAM cards of up to 1 MB at 5 V. The NC100 runs on four AA cells or an AC adapter, with a CR2032 3 V lithium cell as memory backup, and draws 40–60 mA. It measures 295 × 210 × 22 mm and weighs 930 g. Flash memory cards are not suitable.

Böhling's board is marked Amstrad plc 4500-001P-1. His IC table:

NC100 ICs (from the guide)
IC Part Function
IC301 Zilog Z84C0006FEC Z80-compatible CPU, 6 MHz rated
IC302 NEC µPD65034 Custom ASIC: clocks, keyboard, printer and LCD interface, memory management, PCMCIA interface, sound
IC303 NEC µPD27C2001 256K × 8 firmware EPROM (the only through-hole IC, under a cover on the underside)
IC304, IC305 NEC µPD43257A 32K × 8 SRAM
IC306 – PCMCIA/JEIDA memory card slot
IC307 Toshiba TC8521 Real-time clock
IC308 NEC µPD71051 UART
IC309 NEC µPD4711 RS-232 driver
IC310 74HC00 Not fitted; used only with 43256 RAMs
IC311, IC314 4584 Hex Schmitt trigger
IC312 LM339 Comparator for battery level detection
IC313 4013 Dual D flip-flop

The guide also explains the zero-ohm links beside IC303 that select larger EPROM types (27C4001, 23C2001, 23C4001, 23C8001), and notes that the RTC and SRAM run from the lithium-backed 5 V rail.

What this document does not contain

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  • A parts list or values for the resistors and capacitors.
  • A circuit diagram; the block diagrams show function only.
  • Fault-finding procedures.
  • The sg-nc100.zip archive its first line refers to.

Pages that cite this document

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Download: Amstrad NC100 Surgical Guide.pdf