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Macintosh LC II

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Revision as of 12:25, 27 September 2026 by Josh (talk | contribs) (Verify against Apple's Macintosh LC Series/Quadra 605 Service Source (hosted): sound is monophonic in and out, not stereo; corrected dimensions; added Apple's ROM, VRAM, 96-pin PDS, 50 W maximum power, line voltage and replace-below-3.0 V battery figures)
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Macintosh LC II
Macintosh LC II
Specifications
ManufacturerApple Computer, Inc.
TypePersonal Computer
ReleasedMarch 23, 1992
DiscontinuedMarch 15, 1993
Intro priceUS$1,699
CPUMotorola 68030 @ 16 MHz
Memory4 MB RAM (expandable to 10 MB)
Storage40 MB, 80 MB, or 160 MB SCSI HDD, 1.44 MB SuperDrive
Display512ร—384 (8-bit) or 640ร—480 (8-bit with 512K VRAM)
Sound8-bit monophonic sound input and output (Apple's figure)
Dimensions3.0" H ร— 12.2" W ร— 15.0" D (7.7 ร— 31.0 ร— 38.2 cm)
Weight8.8 lbs (4.0 kg)
OS / FirmwareSystem 6.0.8 โ€“ System 7.6.1
PredecessorMacintosh LC
SuccessorMacintosh LC III
CodenameFoster Farms
Model no.M1700

The Macintosh LC II is a personal computer released by Apple on March 23, 1992, as a direct replacement for the original Macintosh LC.[1] The LC II upgraded the processor to a Motorola 68030, adding a PMMU (Paged Memory Management Unit) for virtual memory support while maintaining price parity with the original LC's launch price.[2]

Model Variants

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The LC II was sold under several Performa brand names for consumer markets:

  • Performa 400 โ€” Base configuration
  • Performa 405 โ€” With 4 MB RAM and 80 MB hard drive
  • Performa 410 โ€” With 4 MB RAM and 80 MB hard drive (different bundle)
  • Performa 430 โ€” With 4 MB RAM and 120 MB hard drive

All variants use the same logic board and hardware.

Architecture and Processor

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The LC II uses a Motorola 68030 processor running at 16 MHz. Despite the upgraded processor, the LC II retains the 16-bit memory bus from the original LC, which limits memory bandwidth.[3] The 68030 includes an integrated PMMU, enabling System 7's virtual memory feature.

The Gestalt ID for the Macintosh LC II is 19 or 37 (depending on ROM version).

Note: Although the 68030 supports an FPU, Apple did not include an FPU socket on the LC II logic board as a cost-saving measure.

Memory and Storage

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RAM Configuration

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The LC II shipped with 4 MB standard, expandable to 10 MB โ€” Apple's figures[4] โ€” in two 30-pin SIMM slots, matched pairs, 100 ns or faster.

The sound on the LC, LC II and LC III is monophonic in and out. Apple's own wording is a mono sound input and output port on a mini phono plug, and a monophonic 8-bit sound generator supplying the same signal to both channels of stereo equipment.[4] Stereo output arrives with the LC 475 and Quadra 605. A stereo input/output description on the earlier machines is wrong, and it matters when diagnosing a channel that sounds dead: on an LC, LC II or LC III both channels carry the same signal by design.

Apple's other figures for this machine: ROM 512K; VRAM 256K SIMM upgradable to 512K; a 96-pin processor-direct slot taking 020/030 cards; maximum power 50 W excluding the monitor; 100โ€“240 VAC automatically configured at 47โ€“63 Hz; PRAM battery replaced below 3.0 V.[4]

RAM Configurations
Configuration Slot 1 Slot 2
4 MB 2 MB 2 MB
6 MB 2 MB + 2 MB soldered 2 MB
10 MB 4 MB 4 MB + 2 MB soldered

Video RAM

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The LC II includes 256 KB of VRAM standard, expandable to 512 KB:

  • 256 KB VRAM: 640ร—480 at 4-bit (16 colors)
  • 512 KB VRAM: 640ร—480 at 8-bit (256 colors)

Storage Systems

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Storage options included:

  • 40 MB, 80 MB, or 160 MB internal SCSI hard drive
  • 1.44 MB SuperDrive (reads/writes 400K, 800K, and 1.44 MB disks)

Input/Output and Expansion

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Port Configuration

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  • 1ร— Apple Desktop Bus (ADB) port
  • 1ร— External SCSI (DB-25)
  • 1ร— monophonic audio input (mini phono plug)
  • 1ร— monophonic audio output (mini phono plug)[4]
  • 2ร— Serial ports (Mini DIN-8)
  • 1ร— Video output (DA-15)

Expansion

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The LC II features a single LC Processor Direct Slot (LC PDS), compatible with the same expansion cards as the original LC.

General Maintenance

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For detailed maintenance practices including cleaning, PRAM battery management, and connector care, refer to the dedicated Macintosh LC II General Maintenance page.

Troubleshooting

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A comprehensive troubleshooting guide addressing common issues with the Macintosh LC II is available on the Macintosh LC II Troubleshooting page.

Capacitor Replacement

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The Macintosh LC II logic board contains 17 surface-mount electrolytic capacitors that commonly fail due to age. Detailed replacement guidelines can be found on the Macintosh LC II Capacitor Replacement Guide page.

Technical Details

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Macintosh LC II Technical Specifications
Component Specification
CPU Motorola 68030 @ 16 MHz
FPU None (no socket provided)
PMMU Integrated in 68030
Data Bus 32-bit (16-bit memory controller)
System Bus 16 MHz
ROM 512 KB
RAM 4 MB (max 10 MB)
VRAM 256 KB (max 512 KB)

References

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  1. โ†‘ Macintosh LC II, Apple Historyโ€”link(accessed 2026-02-09)
  2. โ†‘ Apple Macintosh LC II Specs, EveryMac.comโ€”link(accessed 2026-02-09)
  3. โ†‘ Macintosh LC II, Low End Macโ€”link(accessed 2026-02-09)
  4. โ†‘ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Apple Computer, Macintosh LC Series/Quadra 605 Service Source (Macintosh LC Series/ Quadra 605 Service Source, File:Quadra_605.lc_series.pdf), Specifications chapter and Additional Procedures, Battery Replacement (below 3.0 volts, replace the battery). This volume has no Adjustments chapter, so Apple publishes no rail tolerance and no power-supply adjustment for any LC.