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Sinclair ZX81

From RetroTechCollection
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Specifications
Manufacturer
Type
CPU
Memory
Storage
Display
Sound
OS / Firmware

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Sinclair ZX81

Sinclair ZX81
Specifications
ManufacturerSinclair Research
TypeHome computer
ReleasedMarch 1981
Discontinued1984
Intro priceยฃ69.95
CPUZilog Z80A
Memory1 KB (expandable to 16 KB)
StorageCassette tape
Display32 x 24 characters (monochrome)
SoundNone
Dimensions23 x 14 x 4 cm
Weight1.5 kg
OS / FirmwareSinclair BASIC
PredecessorSinclair ZX80
SuccessorSinclair ZX Spectrum

๐Ÿง  Architecture

Video generation

๐Ÿ’พ Storage

๐Ÿ”Œ I/O and Expansion

๐Ÿ”ง Known PCB Revisions & Errata

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ General Maintenance

๐Ÿ“œ Schematic & PCB

๐Ÿ”ง Common Modifications

๐Ÿ”ข ROM Keyword Map

๐Ÿ”— Edge-Connector Pin-out

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Exact Memory Map & Key ROM Entry Points

๐Ÿ“บ Video Timing Characteristics

๐ŸŽฌ Trivia / Pop-culture

๐Ÿง  Architecture and Processor

๐Ÿ’พ Memory and Storage

๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Display and Graphics

๐Ÿ”Š Sound Capabilities

๐ŸŽฎ Input/Output and Expansion

๐Ÿงฐ General Maintenance

๐Ÿงพ PCB Schematics & Service Guide

๐Ÿ“ท Motherboard Images

๐Ÿ“š Technical Documentation

General Maintenance

PCB Schematics & Service Manual

Apple Service Manual

Logic Board & Analog Board Schematics

Capacitor Replacement Guide

Retrobrite

Troubleshooting

Technical Details

System Architecture at a Glance

Memory Map (Physical)

ROM Layout (256 KB, v5.0)

ADB & PDS Highlights

Floppy / Mass-Storage

Key I/O ICs

Sound Path

RAM Upgrade Notes

Hardware Easter Egg

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See Also