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Sega CD (Model 2) Capacitor Replacement Guide

From RetroTechCollection
Sega's circuit board diagram for the Sega CD II / Mega CD II main board, top and bottom views

The top-loading Sega CD Model 2 has its electronics, including the CD servo circuits, on one main board, so a recap is a single-board job. Two different main boards were made, with different capacitor lists, so identify the board first.

Identify the board

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Model 2 main boards
Board How to tell Source for its list
"Funai" board: Sega 837-9615 (Sega CD II, USA) or 837-9616 (Mega CD II, multi); later 837-10210, -10211, -10213, -10214 Silkscreened BE2200G02 with a revision suffix: A02, B02, C02 or C22[1] Sega's parts lists for A02, B02 and C02;[2] Console5 for C22
"Sony" board, 171-6528C Boot ROM MPR-15764-T at IC111[3] Console5 only; Sega's manuals do not cover this board

On the Funai board, units from serial number T30282001 have larger chip parts (2.0 × 1.25 mm instead of 1.6 × 0.8 mm), a changed board pattern, IC001 and IC002 renumbered IC951 and IC952, and no PCM board 837-9798.[4]

How the board is numbered

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Sega numbers the capacitors in one C series, in blocks of hundreds by circuit area, with ceramics and electrolytics mixed in each block. There is no separate CE series. C138 is a 0.1 µF ceramic and C139 next to it a 10 µF electrolytic; C302 is a 0.1 µF ceramic between the electrolytics C301 and C303.[2] Sega's part number shows the type: 150-xxxx is an electrolytic and 151-xxxx a ceramic.

Visual inspection

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Look for brown or green residue around a capacitor, stained solder resist, a domed top, or corroded or lifted pads. Capacitor Failure Symptoms explains each sign, and Battery Explosion, Capacitor or Corrosion Damage covers cleaning up after a leak.

Funai board: BE2200G02A02, -B02 and -C02

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Sega's parts lists and Console5's board read agree on this board.[2][4][1]

Electrolytics, Funai main board
Value Sega part Designators
10 µF 16 V 150-0439 C104, C110, C115, C122, C127, C129, C131, C132, C139, C206, C207, C208, C209, C210, C220, C221, C222, C228, C229, C232, C233, C234, C235, C236, C237, C239, C240
100 µF 6.3 V 150-0440 C201, C238, C301, C306, C404, C408, C409, C903
1000 µF 6.3 V 150-0441 C303, C450
330 µF 16 V 150-0249 C305, C403
470 µF 6.3 V 150-0301 C406
22 µF 6.3 V 150-0443 C411, C412 (see below)
3.3 µF 50 V 150-0329 C407
1 µF 50 V 150-0016 C413, C455
0.47 µF 50 V 150-0442 C410, C414

That is 47 electrolytics. C412 depends on the drive unit: Sega's supplement gives 22 µF 6.3 V with drive 610-5608 (labelled KSS-210A) and 47 µF 6.3 V (150-0467) with drive 610-5603 (labelled SOHOT4).[4] Console5 lists 22 µF 10 V for the first; a higher voltage rating of the same value is a safe substitute.[1]

Funai board: BE2200G02C22

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Console5's list for the later C22 board differs.[1]

Electrolytics, Funai C22 main board[1]
Value Designators
10 µF 16 V C104, C110, C115, C122, C127, C131, C132, C139, C206, C207, C208, C209, C210, C221, C222, C228, C229, C236, C237, CC241, C242, C941
100 µF 6.3 V C201, C238, C306, C404, C408, C409, C903
1000 µF 6.3 V C303, C450
330 µF 16 V C305, C403
470 µF 6.3 V C406
22 µF 16 V C411, C412
47 µF 10 V C456
3.3 µF 50 V C407
1 µF 50 V C413, C455
0.47 µF 50 V C410, C414
Not fitted C301, C405

The silkscreen on this board reads CC241 for C241.[1]

Sony board: 171-6528C

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The 10 µF capacitors on this board are 50 V parts.[3]

Electrolytics, Sony main board[3]
Value Designators
10 µF 50 V C104, C107, C110, C115, C122, C127, C129, C131, C132, C139, C206, C207, C208, C209, C210, C220, C221, C222, C228, C229, C232, C233, C234, C235, C236, C237, C239, C240, C413
100 µF 6.3 V C201, C238, C301, C306, C401
1000 µF 6.3 V C303
330 µF 16 V C305
0.47 µF 50 V C400

The drive units used with this board have their own electrolytics:[3]

Drive PCBs used with the Sony board[3]
Drive Designator Value
KSK-1310A (KSM2401AAN mechanism, KSS-240A pickup) C103 4.7 µF 50 V
C105, C106 47 µF 10 V
C107 10 µF 50 V
C111 22 µF 25 V
C156 330 µF 16 V
Optima 6S C501, C507, C581 47 µF 6.3 V
C508, C551 100 µF 16 V
C510 1 µF 50 V
C543, C546 10 µF 16 V
C548 100 µF 6.3 V

Procedure

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  1. Unplug the adaptor and separate the unit from the console.
  2. Turn the unit over and remove six screws from the bottom. Turn it the right way up again before lifting off the top case; Sega says not to remove the bottom case with the unit upside down.[5]
  3. Remove the five screws holding the shield plate, disconnect the three connectors from the CD drive unit, and remove the two screws holding the circuit board assembly.[5]
  4. Remove the surface-mount capacitors with hot air or two irons. Do not twist or lever them off.
  5. Clean each footprint with isopropyl alcohol and inspect for corroded tracks before fitting the new part.
  6. Fit 105 °C parts of the same value and at least the same voltage rating, observing polarity.

General tools are listed on Recommended Tools.

After the recap

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Sega's servicing flowcharts give these checks:[6]

  • 9 V at IC409 pins 1, 12 and 13, and 5 V at IC403 pins 10 and 37. If they are missing, check the power circuit.
  • Setting the door switch SW401 from off to on lights the laser for about two seconds and moves the lens up and down.
  • An RF waveform of about 1.5 Vp-p at IC402 pin 2 (TP-RF) while a disc plays; laser power 90 to 120 µW.

Leave VR401, VR402 and VR403 alone during a recap. They are the EF balance, tracking gain and VCO adjustments, and Sega's procedure for them needs its adjustment jig, a Sony TYPE-4 test disc, a frequency counter, an oscilloscope, an audio generator and two voltmeters.[7]

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Sega CD v2: Funai—link(accessed 2026-10-01) Secondary source; capacitor lists read off real boards. Its A02/B02/C02 list agrees position for position with Sega's parts list.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Sega Enterprises, Ltd., Service Manual, Sega CD II / Mega CD II, No. 002, August 1993, section 13-3, electrical parts list, pp. 39-42. See Sega CD 2 / Mega CD 2 - Service Manual.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Sega CD v2: Sony—link(accessed 2026-10-01) Secondary source; capacitor lists read off real boards.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Sega Enterprises, Ltd., Service Manual Supplement, Sega CD II / Mega CD II, No. 002-2, June 1994, pp. 2 (difference table) and 12-16 (electrical parts list). See Sega CD 2 / Mega CD 2 - Service Manual Supplement.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Sega Enterprises, Ltd., Service Manual, Sega CD II / Mega CD II, No. 002, August 1993, section 3, disassembly, pp. 4-5. See Sega CD 2 / Mega CD 2 - Service Manual.
  6. ↑ Sega Enterprises, Ltd., Service Manual, Sega CD II / Mega CD II, No. 002, August 1993, section 8, guides for servicing, pp. 11-14. See Sega CD 2 / Mega CD 2 - Service Manual.
  7. ↑ Sega Enterprises, Ltd., Service Manual, Sega CD II / Mega CD II, No. 002, August 1993, section 4, CD drive adjustment, pp. 6-7. See Sega CD 2 / Mega CD 2 - Service Manual.