Macintosh IIvi

Revision as of 16:10, 30 September 2026 by Josh (talk | contribs) (Rewrite from IIvx developer note, Service Source, Macworld Dec 1992 and EveryMac; infobox photo of an actual IIvi (was the IIvx photo); FPU socket, no cache, 16 MHz timings, SCSI termination, PSU part; remove uncited 100-120 V supply claim)

The Macintosh IIvi is a desktop Macintosh introduced by Apple on 19 October 1992 and discontinued on 10 February 1993.[1] It is the low-cost version of the Macintosh IIvx: the same case and logic board design, with the 68030 at 16 MHz instead of 32 MHz, no cache and no FPU, though the board has a socket for one.[2] Apple offered it in Europe and the Pacific rather than the United States, where the Performa 600 took its place.[3][1] Apple's service manual covers it with the IIvx and Performa 600.[4]

Macintosh IIvi
Macintosh IIvi (All About Apple museum)
Specifications
ManufacturerApple Computer, Inc.
TypeDesktop personal computer
Released19 October 1992
Discontinued10 February 1993
Intro priceUS$2,900 (4 MB, 80 MB) at introduction; not sold in the United States
CPUMotorola 68030 at 16 MHz (15.6672 MHz)
Memory4 MB soldered plus four 30-pin SIMM sockets, 68 MB maximum (80 ns)
StorageInternal SCSI hard drive, 40-400 MB; optional internal CD-ROM
Display—
SoundMono output through the speaker, stereo CD audio at the headphone jack; mono sound input
GraphicsBuilt in (DB-15), 512 KB or 1 MB VRAM on two VRAM SIMMs
ROM1 MB
FPU / coprocessorOptional 68882 (socket on the logic board)
MediaInternal 1.4 MB floppy drive
Ports / interfaceTwo ADB, two RS-232/RS-422 serial (mini DIN-8), SCSI (DB-25), video (DB-15), headphone and microphone jacks
ExpansionThree NuBus slots, one 120-pin accelerator slot, one 5.25-inch bay
Power85-270 V AC auto-ranging; 112 W DC maximum
Dimensions6 × 13 × 16.5 in (150 × 325 × 412 mm)
Weight25 lb (11.3 kg)
OS / FirmwareSystem 7.1 to Mac OS 7.6.1
SuccessorMacintosh Centris 650
CodenameBrazil, Lego
Model no.M1350 (Gestalt ID 44)

Specifications

Macintosh IIvi specifications (Apple)
Item Specification
Processor Motorola 68030 at 15.6672 MHz with built-in MMU; ROM and RAM reads take four clocks (one wait state)[2]
FPU None fitted; socket for a 68882, which runs at the processor's speed[2]
Cache None[2]
RAM 4 MB soldered; four 30-pin SIMM sockets, all four filled with identical 80 ns SIMMs of 256K to 16 MB; 68 MB maximum[2]
ROM 1 MB[4]
VRAM 512K or 1 MB on two VRAM SIMMs, 100 ns, fitted in identical pairs[2]
Video modes 512K: 512 × 384 at up to 16 bits per pixel, 640 × 480 at up to 8. 1 MB: 640 × 480 at up to 16[4]
Expansion Three NuBus slots (13.9 W each, 41.7 W total); one 120-pin accelerator slot (5 W)[2]
Serial Two RS-232/RS-422 ports, 230.4 kbaud maximum, 0.92 Mbit/s with an external clock[4]
Power supply 85-270 V AC, automatic; 112 W maximum, 130 W peak; switched monitor outlet, 3 A[2]
Environment Operating 10-40 °C; storage -40 to 47 °C; 5-95 % relative humidity; 0-3,048 m[4]
Case Painted sheet metal with plastic front and back bezels; 325 × 412 × 150 mm (13 × 16.5 × 6 in)[2]

The Service Source prints the A/C line input as 100-120 V AC at 200 W; the developer note gives 85-270 V AC, selected automatically.[4][2] Low End Mac's 230 W for the supply is not Apple's figure, which is 112 W.[5][2]

Hardware

Logic board

Apple's logic board part is 661-0760 for the IIvi (661-0759 IIvx, 661-0761 Performa 600).[4] On the IIvi board Recap-a-Mac photographed (820-0373-A), the cache SRAM positions and the FPU socket are empty.[6] The VASP chip combines video, memory mapping, sound and glue logic, and a 68HC05 microcontroller runs ADB, the clock, parameter RAM and soft power.[2] Software must use the Gestalt Manager to find out whether a IIvi has an FPU.[2]

Because RAM is tested and sized before video starts, the screen stays blank for a while at start-up, longer with more RAM fitted.[2]

Accelerator slot

The 120-pin slot takes accelerator cards. Apple warns that it is not compatible with processor-direct cards for other Macintosh models and that fitting one may damage the card and the computer; cards must stay within 5 W.[2] Low End Mac notes that the IIvi cannot take a cache card, but can take an accelerator.[5]

SCSI and CD-ROM

An active terminator on the logic board terminates the internal bus when no external device is attached. The 3.5-inch hard drive must be terminated; a device in the 5.25-inch bay must not be. Apple's internal CD-ROM uses SCSI ID 3.[2]

Power supply

Apple part 661-0758, shared with the IIvx and Centris 650; Apple Rescue of Denver lists it as Apple 614-0009, 112 W, made by Delta (SMP-120EB) or Astec (AA16870).[4][7] Its ratings from Apple's developer note are on Macintosh IIvi General Maintenance. Apple publishes no rail tolerances and no adjustment.[4]

Battery

A lithium backup battery keeps the clock and PRAM when the machine is unplugged.[2] Apple's test: measure on the 10 V DC range and replace the battery below 2.8 V.[4] Recap-a-Mac's IIvi board photograph shows heavy corrosion around the battery holder.[6]

Capacitors

Logic board 820-0373-A has six 47 µF 16 V surface-mount electrolytics and two 220 µF 16 V axials.[6] See Macintosh IIvi Capacitor Replacement Guide.

Maintenance and repair

Documentation

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Apple Macintosh IIvi Specs, EveryMac—link(accessed 2026-09-30) Introduced 19 October 1992, discontinued 10 February 1993; sold in South America, Europe and Japan, not in the United States; 40, 80, 160 or 400 MB hard drive; Japanese order numbers M1378J/A (4 MB, floppy only) and M1354J/A (4 MB, 160 MB).
  2. ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 Apple Computer, Macintosh IIvx Developer Note (1992), also covering the Macintosh IIvi and Performa 600, File:Macintosh IIvx IIvi and Performa 600 Developer Note.pdf; see Macintosh IIvx IIvi and Performa 600 Developer Note. Printed page numbers: features and Table 1-1 comparison pp. 2-3; compatibility pp. 4-5; ROM, RAM, VRAM pp. 9-10; ADB, clock, soft power pp. 19-20; accelerator slot power p. 25; enclosure and power supply pp. 27-28; internal drives pp. 29-32; software p. 35.
  3. ↑ Charles Seiter, "Macintosh IIvx: The latest desktop Mac is a faster version of the Performa 600", Macworld, December 1992, pp. 206-207, archive.org. The IIvi: offered to users in Europe and the Pacific; 68030 at 16 MHz; no 68882 but a slot to add one; no cache; base IIvi with 4 MB and an 80 MB hard drive US$2,900.
  4. ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 Apple Computer, Macintosh IIvx, Macintosh IIvi, Performa 600 Service Source, File:Macintosh iivx.vi.perf 600.pdf; see Macintosh IIvx/IIvi/Performa 600 Service Source. Page numbers are the PDF's: Specifications pp. 5-13; Symptom Charts pp. 16-24; Take Apart pp. 26-51; Battery Verification pp. 68-69; Exploded View p. 76.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Mac IIvi, Low End Mac—link(accessed 2026-09-30) 16 MHz 68030 on a 16 MHz bus; never sold in the United States; no L2 cache but accepts an accelerator; code names Brazil and Lego; discontinued 10 February 1993; power supply given as 230 W.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Macintosh IIvi, Recap-a-Mac—link(accessed 2026-09-30) Annotated photograph of logic board 820-0373-A, hosted here as File:Mac IIvi Recap Guide.jpg: 6 × 47 µF 16 V surface-mount and 2 × 220 µF 16 V axial; replacement parts KEMET T491D476K016AT and Vishay MAL213825221E3; notes leaky capacitors and exploding batteries on the IIvi.
  7. ↑ Quadra 650, IIvi, IIvx, Power Mac 7100, Performa 600 – Power Supply, Apple Rescue of Denver—link(accessed 2026-09-30)