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IBM 3270 PC/G Troubleshooting Guide

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3270 PC/G work station (IBM photograph, 1984)

The IBM 3270 PC/G is a 5371 system unit, based on the PC XT, driving the 5279 Color Display through the 5278 Display Attachment Unit.[1] Faults in the system board, power supply, drives and host adapter are diagnosed as on the 3270 PC. The faults below are specific to the PC/G. IBM's PC/G maintenance manual was SY33-0112.[2]

Symptoms

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PC/G symptoms, causes and actions
Symptom Probable cause Action
No picture at all; the 5278 seems dead The 5278 has no mains lead and takes its power from the 5279[1] Check the 5279's power cord, outlet and switch first, then the 680 mm cable between the 5279 and 5278
44xx error The display attachment unit and display as a pair; on the XT-based PC/G, also the display adapter card in the system unit[1] Check the 1 m cable (P/N 1887792) and the 680 mm cable (P/N 1887778), then substitute the 5278, the 5279 and the adapter one at a time
Band of interference on part of the screen A 5278 Model 1 (for the 5371) fitted to an AT-based 5373[1] Use a Model 2 (P/N 1887745) on a 5373, a Model 1 (P/N 1887693) on a 5371
2801 at POST after a long DFCA was replaced with the short card The Keyboard/Tablet/Mouse Adapter needs updating[1] IBM's fix is ECA040
2858 after fitting a new DFCA Diagnostics older than level 2.40[1] Use customer diagnostics P/N 1887728 or advanced diagnostics P/N 1887729 at level 2.40 or later
Random characters from the keyboard after power-on, not every time An early Keyboard/Tablet Adapter on some early 5371 units[1] Such cards are about 1.5 inches shorter than full length and have no yellow wires on the solder side; replace only if it fails
45xx error IEEE-488 Interface Adapter[1] Check the plotter cable, then the adapter
Other 28xx, 1xx to 18xx errors As on the 3270 PC See the IBM 3270 PC Troubleshooting Guide

The 2858 entry appears in IBM's notes under the 5371 heading, where the text refers to fitting the adapter "in a 5378 System Unit"; there is no 5378 system unit, so treat the model number there as a misprint.[1]

Display and graphics

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The 5278 does the graphics processing and holds the display buffer for the 5279, and emulates the PC Color/Graphics Monitor Adapter for DOS programs.[1] Its CGA emulation does not support a light pen, border colour, TV monitors, background intensity, 40 × 25 text, a block cursor on the 5279, or storage for multiple display formats. Programs that rely on them misbehave on a working machine. A standard CGA card and a standard PC keyboard are not permitted in the work station.[2]

The system board display switches must be set for a 3270 display: IBM gives the 3270 PC, PC/G and PC/GX system board settings as the same as the 5160, with positions 5 and 6 on.[1]

Mouse and tablet

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Only one 5277 Mouse or one 5083 Tablet can be connected at a time, through the Keyboard/Tablet/Mouse Adapter.[1] The 5277 is optical and reads its position from a printed pad, so a missing or damaged pad stops it working.[1]

Diagnostics diskette

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IBM's engineers used the PC/G Customer Diagnostic Diskette, which is kept with the Guide to Operations at the customer site.[1]

Power and capacitors

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The 5371 uses the PC XT system board and power supply.[1] Check the rails against IBM's limits in the 3270 PC maintenance guide, and look for shorted tantalums as described on the IBM 3270 PC/G Capacitor Replacement Guide.

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 IBM, IBM Personal Computer Family Service Information Manual, SA38-0037-00, 1989, hosted as IBM Personal Computer Family Service Information Manual. Chapter 10, pp. 10-5 to 10-13: 5371 description, 5278 and 5279 power arrangement and cables, 3270 unique error codes, and the diagnostic tips for the PC/G, PC/GX, AT/G and AT/GX and for the 5371. Chapter 18, p. 18-34: 5278 and 5279 FRU numbers.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 IBM, Introducing the IBM 3270 Personal Computer/G and /GX Work Stations, GA33-3141-0, May 1984, hosted as File:Introducing the IBM 3270 PC G and GX Work Stations GA33-3141-0.pdf. Related publications p. v; compatibility limits p. 100.