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Macintosh Performa 5280

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Macintosh Performa 5280
Performa 5260/120, which Apple built to the same specification as the 5280 (photo: Stephen Edmonds, CC BY-SA 2.5)
Specifications
ManufacturerApple Computer, Inc.
TypeAll-in-one personal computer
ReleasedNovember 12, 1996[1]
DiscontinuedJune 1, 1997[2]
CPUPowerPC 603e at 120 MHz[3]
Memory16 MB minimum; two 72-pin SIMM slots, 64 MB maximum[3]
Storage800 MB, 1.2 GB or 1.6 GB IDE hard drive; AppleCD 1200i CD-ROM; 1.4 MB SuperDrive[3]
DisplayBuilt-in 14-inch shadow-mask colour display, 640 × 480[3]
Sound16-bit stereo output, 16-bit mono input[3]
Power100–240 V AC, 47–63 Hz[3]
Dimensions17.5 × 16 × 15.1 in (445 × 406 × 383 mm), H × W × D[3]
Weight45 lb (20.4 kg)[1]
OS / FirmwareSystem 7.5.3[1]
PredecessorPerforma 5260CD
SuccessorPerforma 5400CD

The Macintosh Performa 5280 is an all-in-one Macintosh with a 120 MHz PowerPC 603e and a built-in 14-inch display, which Apple sold in Japan. Apple's technical-specification page dates it to November 12, 1996.[1] Apple services it with the Power Macintosh 5260/100 and 5260/120 and the international Performa 5260/120 in one manual, which describes the 5260/120 and 5280 as the same machine: the 5260/100 with a 120 MHz processor, 16 MB of RAM and an AppleCD 1200i drive. The Performa 5260/120 was sold in Canada and Australia and the Power Macintosh 5260/120 in the United States and Canada.[4] EveryMac gives the Japanese order number as M5182J/A.[2]

The 5260 and 5280 look like the Performa 5200 and 5300 but are a separate design. The display is a 14-inch tube where the 5200 and 5300 have a 15-inch one, and the logic board, power supply board, analogue/video board and CRT all carry different Apple part numbers. Apple's 5200/5300 manual is marked "not 5260, 5280" on its cover.[5][6]

Specifications

Performa 5280 specifications (Apple)
Item Specification
Processor PowerPC 603e at 120 MHz with integrated FPU; 64-bit PowerPC bus[3]
Cache 32 KB level 1. The Service Source lists 256K of level 2 cache; Apple's technical-specification page lists level 2 cache as optional[3][1]
ROM 4 MB[3]
RAM 16 MB minimum in 72-pin, 80 ns fast-page-mode SIMMs; two slots, 64 MB maximum[3][4]
Video 1 MB DRAM frame buffer on the logic board; 640 × 480 at 16-bit is the only mode for the built-in display[3]
Display 14-inch shadow mask, 12.8-inch viewable image; 0.28 mm dot pitch; 66.7 Hz vertical; 9,300 K white point[3]
Storage 800 MB, 1.2 GB or 1.6 GB IDE hard drive; AppleCD 1200i CD-ROM; 1.4 MB Apple SuperDrive, manual insert[3]
Sound 16-bit mono input (stereo input is combined to mono); 16-bit stereo output, nominally 0.5 V RMS into 39 ohms; internal speakers deliver 16-bit stereo[3]
Ports Two RS-232/422 serial ports (mini DIN-8); one SCSI port (DB-25, up to seven devices); one ADB port; DB-15 mirror video output with the optional video connector kit (640 × 480)[3]
Expansion 96/114-pin LC processor-direct slot; 112-pin communications slot (68040-bus); 60-pin video-in slot; 10-pin TV tuner port[3]
Power 100–240 V AC, 47–63 Hz. Surge 300 V RMS for 100 ms; peak inrush 40 A; 4.0 A maximum for all line and load conditions[3]
Clock battery 4.5 V alkaline pack on a connector; replace below 3.0 V[1][7]

Apple's power figures for this family do not agree with each other. The Service Source Electrical page gives "240 W maximum" on its power line and "220 W maximum for all line and load conditions" two lines below; Apple's technical-specification page gives 125 W and 4 A.[3][1] The Service Source weight entry ("With CD-ROM: 19 lb. (21.15 kg)") is also inconsistent, and the technical-specification page gives 45 lb. Treat the power figures as a guide only.

Service notes

Apple's service parts for the 5260/5280 family are the power supply board 661-1133, the analogue/video board assembly 661-1134, the CRT assembly 661-1135, and logic boards 661-1116 (100 MHz) and 661-1265 (120 MHz). None of these is a 5200/5300 part number.[5]

The 5260/5280 logic board has a Cuda reset button. Apple's first step for a machine that will not start is a logic board reset: remove the logic board, unplug the battery, wait 5 to 10 minutes, refit the battery, press the Cuda reset switch with a plastic tool and refit the board. The next step is a new power supply board.[7][8] A machine that starts from the rear switch but not from the keyboard, or restarts after Shut Down, has a faulty analogue board.[8]

The Adjustments chapter covers light meter setup, geometry and video only. The high-voltage adjustment in the 5200/5300 manual is marked "not for 5260, 5280" and does not apply to this machine.[9][6] The CRT holds a charge after the machine is unplugged; read CRT Discharge Procedure before opening it. The clock battery is alkaline, so leakage is neutralised with dilute white vinegar; see Battery Explosion, Capacitor or Corrosion Damage.

The Performa 5200CD guides cover the general procedures for this style of machine. Their part numbers and high-voltage adjustment are for the 5200/5300 and do not apply to the 5280:

Documentation

Download: Powermac.perf_5260.5280.pdf. Description page: Power Macintosh/Performa 5260, 5280 Series Service Source.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Macintosh Performa 5280: Technical Specifications, Apple—link(accessed 2026-09-30) Source for the introduction date, "not sold in the U.S.", 40 MHz bus, optional level 2 cache, 4.5 V alkaline battery, 45 lb, System 7.5.3 and the 8x CD-ROM speed.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Macintosh Performa 5280/120 Specs, EveryMac.com—link(accessed 2026-09-30)
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 Apple Computer, Power Macintosh/Performa 5260, 5280 Series Service Source, 1997, Specifications chapter: Processor (p. 1), Memory (p. 2), Disk Storage (p. 3), I/O Interfaces (pp. 4–6), I/O Devices (p. 7), Sound and Video (pp. 8–9, 14), Electrical (p. 15), Physical (p. 16). Hosted as File:Powermac.perf_5260.5280.pdf.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Apple Computer, Power Macintosh/Performa 5260, 5280 Series Service Source, 1997, cover (models covered) and Basics chapter, p. 2 ("5260/120 and 5280"). Hosted as File:Powermac.perf_5260.5280.pdf; see Power Macintosh/Performa 5260, 5280 Series Service Source.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Apple Computer, Power Macintosh/Performa 5260, 5280 Series Service Source, 1997, Exploded View, p. 1. Hosted as File:Powermac.perf_5260.5280.pdf.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Apple Computer, Power Macintosh/Performa 5200 and 5300 (not 5260, 5280) Service Source, 1997, cover and Exploded View, p. 1. Hosted as File:Powermac.perf_5200.5300.pdf.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Apple Computer, Power Macintosh/Performa 5260, 5280 Series Service Source, 1997, Additional Procedures chapter: Battery Verification (pp. 1–2), Battery Replacement (pp. 3–4), Cuda Chip Reset (p. 5), Logic Board Reset (pp. 6–9). Hosted as File:Powermac.perf_5260.5280.pdf.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Apple Computer, Power Macintosh/Performa 5260, 5280 Series Service Source, 1997, Troubleshooting chapter, Symptom Charts (System, Audio, Video). Hosted as File:Powermac.perf_5260.5280.pdf.
  9. ↑ Apple Computer, Power Macintosh/Performa 5260, 5280 Series Service Source, 1997, Adjustments chapter: Light Meter Setup (pp. 1–6), Geometry (pp. 7–17), Video (pp. 18–29). Hosted as File:Powermac.perf_5260.5280.pdf.