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Macintosh Performa 250

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Macintosh Performa 250
Macintosh Color Classic, the same machine as the Performa 250 with a different badge
Specifications
ManufacturerApple Computer, Inc.
TypeAll-in-one personal computer
ReleasedFebruary 1, 1993 (Apple); April 1, 1993 (EveryMac)
DiscontinuedMay 1, 1994 (Apple); March 1, 1994 (EveryMac)
CPUMotorola 68030 at 16 MHz
Memory4 MB on board, expandable to 10 MB
Storage40, 80 or 160 MB SCSI hard drive; 1.4 MB SuperDrive
Display10-inch Trinitron colour CRT, 512 × 384
Sound8-bit mono
Dimensions37.0 × 25.2 × 32.15 cm (14.5 × 9.9 × 12.6 in)
Weight10.2–10.5 kg (22.5–23.2 lb)
OS / FirmwareSystem 7.1 – Mac OS 7.6.1
SuccessorPerforma 275
Model no.M1600

The Macintosh Performa 250 is a compact all-in-one Macintosh with a colour screen. It is the Macintosh Color Classic sold under a Performa name, and was not sold in the United States.[1][2] EveryMac says it was sold only in the UK and Australia.[2] Apple gives the dates as 1 February 1993 to 1 May 1994; EveryMac gives 1 April 1993 to 1 March 1994.[1][2]

Specifications

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Apple's Macintosh Color Classic Service Source covers the machine; its figures agree with Apple's technical specifications for the Performa 250.[3][1]

Apple's specification
Item Figure
Processor Motorola 68030 at 16 MHz with PMMU and 256-byte caches; 16-bit data bus; socket for an optional 68882
RAM 4 MB on board; two 30-pin SIMM sockets, filled in pairs with 100 ns SIMMs; 10 MB maximum
ROM 1 MB
VRAM 256K on board; a 256K VRAM SIMM (68-pin connector) brings it to 512K
Colour depth 256 colours with 256K VRAM; thousands with 512K
Display 10-inch diagonal (9-inch viewable) Trinitron, 512 × 384, 76 dpi
Sound 8-bit mono in and out; the output jack can drive stereo headphones
Ports Two ADB (500 mA total), two RS-232/RS-422 serial, SCSI DB-25, microphone, headphone
Expansion 96-pin LC processor-direct slot
Electrical 90–240 VAC universal supply, 47–63 Hz, 100 W maximum
Environment 10–40 °C operating; 20–95 % relative humidity

The keyboard has a soft power switch.[3] The PRAM battery is a 3.6 V lithium cell; Apple says to replace it below 3.0 V.[1][4] The original system software is System 7.1 with System Enabler 401.[1]

Hardware

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The logic board comes out of the back of the machine once the I/O door is removed, without opening the case (PDF pp. 38–40). Apple's charts send smoke, power and most picture faults to the analogue board.[5] After refitting the logic board, check that no bent chassis tab can touch the underside of the board.[5] The CRT and analogue board carry dangerous voltages; discharge the CRT before working inside. See CRT Discharge Procedure.

A thin grey horizontal line across the lower third of a lit screen is part of the Trinitron design. Apple's instruction is "Do not replace modules."[6]

Known faults

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Faults, capacitor lists and repairs are those of the Color Classic:

Service documentation

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Apple, "Macintosh Performa 250: Technical Specifications".
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 EveryMac, "Macintosh Performa 250 Specs".
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Apple Computer, Service Source: Macintosh Color Classic, Specifications, PDF pp. 5–17, File:Color classic.pdf; see Macintosh Color Classic Service Source.
  4. ↑ Apple Computer, Service Source: Macintosh Color Classic, Battery Verification, PDF p. 94, File:Color classic.pdf.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Apple Computer, Service Source: Macintosh Color Classic, Symptom Charts and Take Apart, PDF pp. 20–40, File:Color classic.pdf.
  6. ↑ Apple Computer, Service Source: Macintosh Color Classic, Symptom Charts, PDF p. 21, File:Color classic.pdf.